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    磁性碳纳米管固相萃取-原子荧光光谱法测定水中痕量镉

    AFS Determination of Trace Cadmium in Water by Solid-Phase Extraction with Magnetic Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

    • 摘要: 建立了检测水中痕量镉的磁性固相萃取-原子荧光光谱法.制备磁性碳纳米管,以其作为固相萃取吸附剂用来萃取和富集水中的痕量镉,采用氢化物发生-原子荧光光谱法进行检测.在最佳条件下,镉在0.05~5.0 μg·L-1范围内呈线性,检出限(3σ)为1.6 ng·L-1.加标回收率在97.1%~101%之间,测定值的相对标准偏差在1.6%~4.8%之间.方法用于分析标准物质,测定值与认定值相符.

       

      Abstract: A method of atomic fluorescence spectrometry combine with magnetic solid-phase extraction was established for the determination of trace cadmium in water. Magnetic multiwalled carbon nanotubes were synthesized,and used as a solid-phase extraction sorbent for extraction and concentration of trace cadmium in water. Then cadmium was detected by hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry. Under optimized conditions,the linear range of cadmium was 0.05-5.0 μg·L-1,with detection limit (3σ) of 1.6 ng·L-1. The recovery rates measured by standard addition method were in the range of 97.1%-101%,with RSD were in the range of 1.6%-4.8%. The method was used for the analysis of standard substance,giving results in agreement with the certified values.

       

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