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    超声萃取-气相色谱-质谱法测定卷烟主流烟气中的6种挥发酚

    GC-MS Determination of 6 Volatile Phenols in Mainstream Smoke of Cigarettes with Ultrasonic Extraction

    • 摘要: 采用气相色谱-质谱法测定卷烟主流烟气中的苯酚、对甲酚、间甲酚、邻甲酚、对苯二酚和间苯二酚等6种挥发酚的含量。用剑桥滤片在标准抽吸条件下采集5支卷烟烟气粒相物,用甲醇超声萃取10 min。所得萃取液用DB-624毛细管色谱柱(30 m×0.25 mm,1.4 μm)为固定相进行分离,在质谱分析中采用全扫描和选择离子监测模式。以苯酚-D5为内标物。方法的检出限(3S/N)在10~16 ng·支-1之间,测定下限(10S/N)在28~40 ng·支-1之间。加标回收率在84.6%~99.1%之间,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=6)在2.1%~6.4%之间。

       

      Abstract: GC-MS was applied to the determination of 6 volatile phenols, i.e. phenol, o-cresol, p-cresol, m-cresol, hydroquinone, and resorcinol, in mainstream smoke of cigarettes. The total particulate matter in mainstream smoke of 5 cigarettes were trapped by Cambridge filter pad under standard smoking condition and extracted ultrasonically with methanol for 10 min. The extract was separated on DB-624 capillary column (30 m×0.25 mm, 1.4 μm). Full-scanning mode and selected ion monitoring mode were adopted in MS determination. Phenol-D5 was used as internal standard. Detection limits (3S/N) of the method found were in the range of 10-16 ng·cig-1 each cigarette and lower limits of determination (10S/N) of the method found were in the range of 28-40 ng·cig-1 each cigarette. Values of recovery found by standard addition method were in the range of 84.6%-99.1%, and values of RSD′s (n=6) were found in the range of 2.1%-6.4%.

       

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