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    基于固绿褪色反应的分光光度法测定双酚A的含量

    Spectrophotometric Determination of Bisphenol A with Color-Fading Reaction of Fast Green

    • 摘要: 在硫酸介质中,Fenton反应产生的羟基自由基使固绿褪色,双酚A对羟基自由基氧化固绿的反应具有抑制作用,据此提出了测定双酚A含量的固绿褪色-分光光度法。优化的试验条件如下:① 0.005 mol·L-1硫酸溶液的用量为200 μL;② 0.005 mol·L-1硫酸亚铁溶液的用量为75 μL;③ 80 mg·L-1固绿溶液的用量为300 μL;④ 20 mmol·L-1过氧化氢溶液的用量为60 μL;⑤ 反应时间为10 min;⑥ 反应温度为50 ℃。双酚A的质量浓度在1.6×10-5~2.0×10-4g·L-1范围内与其吸光度呈线性关系,检出限(3σ)为6.3×10-6g·L-1。加标回收率在94.2%~104%之间,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=5)在2.9%~3.2%之间。

       

      Abstract: In sulfuric acid solution, Fenton reaction was used to produce hydroxyl radical to discolor fast green. But bisphenol A could inhibit the oxidation of hydroxyl radical on fast green. Based on this fact, spectrophotometric method for determination of bisphenol A by color-fading of fast green was proposed. The optimized conditions found were as follows: ① amount of 0.005 mol·L-1 H2SO4 solution: 200 μL; ② amount of 0.005 mol·L-1 FeSO4 solution: 75 μL; ③ amount of 80 mg·L-1 fast green solution: 300 μL; ④ amount of 20 mmol·L-1 H2O2 solution: 60 μL; ⑤ time of reaction: 10 min;⑥temperature of reaction: 50 ℃. Linear relationship between values of absorbance and mass concentration of bisphenol A was obtained in the range of 1.6×10-5-2.0×10-4g·L-1, with detection limit (3σ) of 6.3×10-6g·L-1. Values of recovery found by standard addition method were in the range of 94.2%-104%, and values of RSD′s (n=5) in the range of 2.9%-3.2%.

       

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