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    高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定粮谷与其制品中的呕吐毒素及衍生物

    Determination of 3 DONs in Cereal Grains and Its Products by HPLC-MS/MS

    • 摘要: 提出了用高效液相色谱-串联质谱法(HPLC-MS/MS)测定粮谷及其制品中脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇(DON)、3-乙酰脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇(3-Ac-DON)和15-乙酰脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇(15-Ac-DON)的残留量。样品经乙腈-水混合液提取,提取液用正己烷去脂,并经HLB固相萃取柱净化,净化后溶液用HPLC-MS/MS分析,外标法定量。DON、3-Ac-DON和15-Ac-DON的质量浓度均在10.0~500 μg·L-1范围内与其峰面积呈线性关系,三者的检出限(3S/N)分别为4,0.5,3 μg·kg-1。加标回收率在79.7%~103%之间,相对标准偏差(n=6)在8.8%~19%之间。

       

      Abstract: Residual amounts of DON, 3-Ac-DON and 15-Ac-DON in cereal grains and its products were determined by HPLC-MS/MS. The sample was extracted by a mixture of acetonitrile and water, and the extract was defatted by hexane and purified on HLB SPE column and then the solution was analysed by HPLC-MS/MS. External standard method was adopted for quantification. Linear relationships between values of peak area and mass concentration of the 3 DONs were kept in the same range of 10.0-500 μg·L-1, with values of detection limits (3S/N) for the 3 DONs of 4 μg·kg-1, 0.5 μg·kg-1 and 3 μg·kg-1 respectively. Values of recovery obtained by standard addition method were in the range of 79.7%-103%, with RSDs (n=6) in the range of 8.8%-19%.

       

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