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    磁性氯甲基聚苯乙烯微球固相萃取-气相色谱-串联质谱法测定环境水样中7种硝基苯类化合物

    GC-MS/MS Determination of 7 Nitrobenzenes in Environmental Water Samples with Solid Phase Extraction Based on Chloromethylated Magnetic Polystyrene Nanospheres

    • 摘要: 采用磁性氯甲基聚苯乙烯微球(CMPNs)固相萃取-气相色谱-串联质谱法测定环境水样中7种硝基苯类化合物(NBs)的含量。优化的试验条件如下:①萃取剂为CMPNs材料;② CMPNs的用量为15.0 mg;③萃取时间为4 min;④氯化钠的加入量为340 g·L-1;⑤洗脱剂丙酮的用量为3 mL;⑥洗脱时间为1 min。气相色谱分离用HP-INNOWAX色谱柱,质谱分析采用全扫描和选择离子监测模式。7种NBs的质量浓度均在0.2~4.0 μg·L-1内与其峰面积呈线性关系,方法的检出限(3S/N)在0.006~0.022 μg·L-1之间。7种NBs测定值的相对标准偏差(n=6)在0.30%~5.3%之间。方法用于环境水样的分析,回收率在72.4%~113%之间。

       

      Abstract: GC-MS/MS was applied to the determination of 7 nitrobenzenes in environmental water samples with solidphase extraction based on chloromethylated magnetic polystyrene nanospheres (CMPNs). The optimized conditions found were as follows:① extracting agent:CMPNs material; ② amount of CMPNs:15.0 mg; ③ extraction time:4 min; ④ amount of NaCl:340 g·L-1; ⑤ amount of acetone (eluant):3 mL; ⑥ elution time:1 min. The HP-INNOWAX chromatographic column was used for GC separation, and the full-scanning mode and the selected ion monitoring mode were adopted in MS. Linear relationships between values of peak area and mass concentration of the 7 nitrobenzenes were kept in the same range of 0.2-4.0 μg·L-1, with detection limits (3S/N) in the range of 0.006-0.022 μg·L-1. Precision of the method was tested, and values of RSD (n=6) for 7 NBs found were in the range of 0.30%-5.3%. The proposed method was applied to the analysis of environmental water samples, giving values of recovery in the range of 72.4%-113%.

       

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