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    液相色谱-串联质谱法测定甘蔗中10种除草剂的残留量

    LC-MS/MS Determination of Residual Amounts of 10 Herbicides in Sugarcane

    • 摘要: 甘蔗样品(2.00 g)用乙腈10.0 mL匀质提取,提取液经QuEchERS方法净化。所得净化液进行液相分离,以Hypersil Gold色谱柱为分离柱,以不同体积比的含0.1%(体积分数)甲酸的10 mmol·L-1乙酸铵溶液和乙腈的混合液为流动相进行梯度洗脱,质谱分析中采用电喷雾正离子源选择反应监测模式检测。10种除草剂的质量浓度均在10~1 000 μg·L-1内与其对应的峰面积呈线性关系,方法的测定下限(10S/N)在2~10 μg·kg-1之间。以空白样品为基体进行加标回收试验,所得回收率在82.3%~120%之间,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=6)在3.9%~8.2%之间。

       

      Abstract: The pretreated sugarcane sample (2.00 g) was homogeneously extracted with 10.0 mL acetonitrile and purified by QuEchERS method. In LC separation Hypersil Gold chromatographic column was used as stationary phase, and mixtures of 10 mmol·L-1 ammonium acetate solution containing 0.1% (φ) formic acid and acetonitrile mixed in different ratio were used as mobile phase in gradient elution. ESI+ and selective reaction monitoring were adopted in MS/MS. Linear relationships between values of peak area and mass concentration of the 10 herbicides were kept in the same range of 10-1 000 μg·L-1, with lower limits of determination (10S/N) in the range of 2-10 μg·kg-1. On the base of blank sample, test for recovery was made by standard addition method; values of recovery found were in the range of 82.3%-120%, with RSDs (n=6) in the range of 3.9%-8.2%.

       

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