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    高效液相色谱-三重四极杆/复合线性离子阱质谱法测定血液中唑吡坦和扎莱普隆的含量

    HPLC QTRAP-MS/MS Determination of Zolpidem and Zaleplon in Blood

    • 摘要: 血液样品0.50 mL,加pH 10的乙酸铵缓冲溶液0.3 mL,混匀后采用介质液液萃取柱净化,用二氯甲烷8 mL洗脱。洗脱液经处理后进行色谱分离。以Kinetex C18色谱柱为固定相,以不同体积比的含5 mmol·L-1乙酸铵的0.1%(体积分数)甲酸溶液和乙腈混合液为流动相进行梯度洗脱。质谱分析中采用电喷雾正离子源和多反应监测模式。唑吡坦、扎莱普隆的质量浓度分别在0.20~10.00 μg·L-1,1.00~50.00 μg·L-1范围内与峰面积呈线性关系,检出限(3S/N)分别为0.02,0.10 μg·L-1。按标准加入法进行回收试验,回收率在85.0%~103%之间,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=6)在3.5%~8.5%之间。

       

      Abstract: Blood sample (0.50 mL) was mixed with 0.3 mL of ammonium acetate buffer solution (pH 10), and the mixture was purified on the supported liquid extraction column and 8 mL of dichloromethane was used as eluent. The treated eluate was separated by HPLC using Kinetex C18 column as stationary phase and mixtures of acetonitrile and 0.1% (φ) formic acid solution containing 5 mmol·L-1 ammonium acetate, mixed in various ratios, as mobile phase in gradient elution. ESI+ and MRM were adopted in MS. Linear relationships between values of peak area and mass concentration were found in the ranges of 0.20-10.00 μg·L-1 for zolpidem and 1.00-50.00 μg·L-1 for zaleplon, with detection limits (3S/N) of 0.02, 0.10 μg·L-1, respectively. Test for recovery was made by standard addition method, giving results in the range of 85.0%-103%, with RSDs (n=6) ranged from 3.5% to 8.5%.

       

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