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    气相色谱-质谱法测定卷烟主流烟气中百秋李醇和广藿香酮的转移率

    Determination of Transfering Rate of Patchouli Alcohol and Pogostone in Mainstream of Cigarette Smoke by GC-MS

    • 摘要: 采用水蒸气蒸馏法从广藿香中提取精油,将广藿香精油用无水乙醇稀释成0.1%(质量分数)的溶液,按0.03%(精油与烟丝的质量比)的加入量均匀喷加到卷烟烟丝上,卷制成烟支。烟支抽吸完毕后,立即将滤片放入30 mL乙醇中,室温下超声萃取30 min,取2 mL上层清液,经0.45 μm有机滤膜过滤后,进行气相色谱-质谱分析。百秋李醇和广藿香酮的线性范围均为0.050~2.00 mg·L-1,检出限(3s)分别为0.09,0.06 μg·支-1,加标回收率在90.0%~103%之间,日内和日间测定值的相对标准偏差(n=6)均小于4.0%。应用该方法测得卷烟主流烟气中百秋李醇和广藿香酮的转移率分别为11.82%,19.71%。

       

      Abstract: The essential oil of patchouli was extracted by steam distillation, and ethanol solution of patchouli essential oil with mass fraction of 0.1% was prepared and sprayed evenly onto cut tobacco with the addition amount based on the mass ratio of essential oil to cut tobacco of 0.03%, and the pipe tobacco was rolled into cigarettes. The essential oil sprayed cut tobacco was then used to prepare cigarettes, which were smoked artificially and the filters obtained were placed immediately added into 30 mL of ethanol and extracted ultrasonically at room temperature for 30 min. 2 mL of the supernatant were taken and filtered through 0.45 μm organic membrane, the filtraded was used for GC-MS analysis. Linearity ranges of patchouli alcohol and pogostone were both 0.050-2.00 mg·L-1 with detection limits (3s) of 0.09 and 0.06 μg·cig-1, reapectively. Values of recovery obtained by standard addition method ranged from 90.0% to 103%, and RSDs (n=6) of both intra-day and inter-day were less than 4.0%. The proposed method was used to determine the transfering rate of patchouli alcohol and pogostone in mainstream of cigarette smoke, giving results of 11.82% and 19.71%, respectively.

       

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