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    基于细胞色素C双通道比率型过氧化氢生物传感器测定过氧化氢

    Determination of H2O2 Based on Cytochrome C Double-Channel Ratiometric H2O2 Biosensor

    • 摘要: 制备细胞色素C/巯基丙酸修饰电极(Cyt.C/MPA/Au)和六-(二茂铁)-己硫醇修饰电极(FcHT/Au),采用循环伏安法研究了Cyt.C/MPA/Au电极和FcHT/Au电极的电化学行为。结果表明,在pH 7.0的磷酸盐缓冲溶液中,过氧化氢在Cyt.C/MPA/Au电极的还原峰电流随其含量的增加不断增大,而在FcHT/Au电极上的参比峰电流基本不变,构建了一种双通道比率型过氧化氢生物传感器。采用差分脉冲伏安法测定过氧化氢的含量,过氧化氢在Cyt.C/MPA/Au电极上的还原峰电流与FcHT/Au电极上的参比峰电流比值,与其浓度在20.0~100.0 μmol·L-1内呈线性关系,检出限(3S/N)为1.19 μmol·L-1,方法的回收率在71.4%~79.2%之间。

       

      Abstract: Cytochrome C and mercaptopropionic acid modified Au electrode (Cyt. C/MPA/Au) and hexa-(ferrocene)-hexyl mercaptan modified Au electrode (FcHT/Au) were prepared, and the electrochemical property of two modified electrodes was studied by cyclic voltammetry. It was found that in PBS of pH 7.0, the reduction peak current of H2O2 at the Cyt. C/MPA/Au increased with the increase of the content of H2O2, while the reference peak current at the FcHT/Au remained basically unchanged. Based on this finding, a double-channel ratiometric H2O2 biosensor was proposed. Content of H2O2 was determined by DPV. Linear relationship between values of peak current ratio of H2O2 at Cyt. C/MPA/Au to that at FcHT/Au and concentration was ranged from 20.0-100.0 μmol·L-1, with detection limit (3S/N) of 1.19 μmol·L-1. Recovery of the method was in the range of 71.4%-79.2%.

       

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