Abstract:
A self-madeOmim
6Mo
7O
24 carbon paste ion selective electrode (ISE) was used to determine the content of PF
6- in water. The solid ionic liquidOmim
6Mo
7O
24 was prepared by 1-octyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate and ammonium molybdate, and characterization results from FT-IR and XRD showed that solid ionic liquidOmim
6Mo
7O
24 was successfully prepared. The TG analysis showed that the ionic liquid had good thermal stability in the range of 28-280℃. After mixing the solid ionic liquidOmim
6Mo
7O
24 powder with graphite powder with the mass ratio of 1:9, the above mixed powder was mixed with dimethyl silicone oil with the mass ratio of 6:1 to prepare carbon paste ISE. The content of PF
6- in water was determined at 30℃ with carbon paste ISE as indicator electrode and Ag/AgCl electrode as reference electrode in the mixed solution composed of working buffer solution (containing boric acid, citric acid and sodium phosphate, pH 9) and Na
2EDTA solution with volume ratio of 1:1. The results showed that the linearity relationship between the negative logarithm of PF
6- concentration and carbon paste ISE potential response was kept in the range of 1.0×10
-8-1.0×10
-1mol·L
-1, with detection limit of 5.4×10
-9mol·L
-1. The recovery of PF
6- obtained was more than 95.0%, and the RSD (
n=5) of the determined values was less than 2.5%. Three groups of PF
6- spiked blind samples were analyzed by the proposed method and ion chromatography from reference, obtaining a consistent result. When using this method to analyze the environmental water, due to the easy hydrolysis of PF
6-, no residue of PF
6- was detected. Therefore, this method was used to investigate the hydrolysis process of PF
6- in water with a normal acidity range (pH 6-8), finding that the half-life of PF
6- was in the range of 0.426-0.444 h, and the acidity changes of conventional water did not affect the hydrolysis of PF
6-.