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    紫外-可见分光光度法间接测定硫普罗宁的含量

    Indirect Determination of Tiopronin by UV-Vis Spectrophotometry

    • 摘要: 将硫普罗宁片剂样品研磨,用水溶解、稀释,配制成待测样品溶液。于10 mL比色管中依次加入2.00 mL Pd2+标准溶液、4.00 mL待测样品溶液和1.00 mL乙酸-乙酸钠缓冲溶液(pH 5.0),用水定容、摇匀、静置5~10 min。以硫普罗宁标准溶液为参比,于345 nm处测定体系的吸光度。结果显示:在弱酸性环境中,硫普罗宁与Pd2+形成了物质的量比为2∶1的络合物;硫普罗宁的质量浓度在0.20~60.00 mg·L-1内与其对应的吸光度呈线性关系,检出限(3s/k)为0.003 5 mg·L-1;对实际样品进行加标回收试验,回收率为98.0%~103%,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=5)为0.83%~3.5%。方法用于实际样品分析,测定值与其标示量基本一致。

       

      Abstract: The sample of tiopronin tablets was ground, dissolved and diluted with water to prepare the sample solution for test. 2.00 mL of Pd2+ standard solution, 4.00 mL of the sample solution for test and 1.00 mL of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer (pH 5.0) were successively added into a 10 mL colorimetric tube, and the mixture was made its volume with water, shaken well and settled for 5-10 min. The tiopronin standard solution was used as reference, and the absorbance of the system was determined at 345 nm. It was shown that tiopronin and Pd2+ formed a complex at molar ratio of 2:1 in a weak acidic environment. Linear relationship between mass concentration of tiopronin and its absorbance was kept in the range of 0.20-60.00 mg·L-1, with detection limit (3s/k) of 0.003 5 mg·L-1. Recovery test was made on the actual samples, giving results of in the range of 98.0%-103%, and RSDs (n=5) of the determined values were ranged from 0.83% to 3.5%. This method was used for analysis the actual samples, and the measured values were basically consistent with the labeled amounts.

       

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