高级检索

    基于数码成像法的分子印迹纸芯片测定槐花中芦丁的含量

    Determination of Rutin in Flos Sophorae by Molecular Imprinted Paper Chip Based on Digital Imaging Method

    • 摘要: 基于数码成像法,结合分子印迹技术和微流控纸基分析芯片,制备了一种对芦丁有高选择性的分子印迹纸芯片。用激光打印机将直径为6mm的微流控通道打印在滤纸上,于170℃加热1.5h后获得含亲水、疏水区的纸芯片。以芦丁为模板,丙烯酰胺为功能单体,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯为交联剂,偶氮二异丁腈为引发剂,超声聚合45min后得到预聚液。在亲水区中滴加14μL预聚液,以0.01mol·L-1氢氧化钠溶液浸泡洗脱后,得到芦丁分子印迹纸芯片。称取2.00 g槐花,用10mL 4 g·L-1沸腾的硼砂溶液提取两次,合并滤液,加水稀释,得到芦丁待测液。在芦丁分子印迹纸芯片检测区中滴加5μL芦丁待测液和5μL 10%(质量分数)氯化铝溶液,室温下反应40min,于365 nm紫外灯下用手机进行拍照,获得荧光图片,用Adobe Photoshop软件对图片进行处理,获得R (红)、G (绿)、B (蓝)值。结果显示:芦丁质量浓度在0.010 0~0.200 0 g·L-1内与R、G、B值之和呈线性关系,检出限(3s/k)为0.007 9 g·L-1;对实际样品进行3个浓度水平的加标回收试验,回收率为82.6%~105%;方法用于3个槐花样品分析,芦丁的质量分数为6.07%~6.53%,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=5)为3.1%~5.2%。

       

      Abstract: Based on digital imaging method, a molecular imprinted paper chip with high selectivity for rutin was prepared, and used to determine rutin in Flos sophorae. The microfluidic channels with diameter of 6 mm were printed on filter paper by laser printer, and the paper chip containing hydrophilic and hydrophobic areas was obtained after heating at 170 ℃ for 1.5 h. The prepolymer solution was obtained after ultrasonic polymerization for 45 min with rutin as template, acrylamide as functional monomer, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as cross-linker and azodiisobutyronitrile as initiator. The prepolymer solution (14 μL) was dropped onto the hydrophilic area, and 0.01 mol·L-1 sodium hydroxide solution was used for soak and elute, and then the rutin molecular imprinted paper chip was preparaed. Flos sophorae (2.00 g) was extracted twice with 10 mL of 4 g·L-1 boiling borax solution, and the filtrates were combined and diluted with water to obtain rutin solution for test. The 5 μL of rutin solution above and 5 μL of 10% (mass fraction) aluminum chloride solution were dropped onto the detection area of rutin molecular imprinted paper chip, and the reaction was carried out for 40 min at room temperature. The fluorescence image was taken by mobile phone under 365 nm of UV light, and the image was processed by Adobe Photoshop software to obtain R (red), G (green) and B (blue) values. It was shown that linear relationship between the mass concentration of rutin and the sum of R, G and B values was kept in the range of 0.0100-0.2000 g·L-1, with detection limit (3s/k) was 0.007 9 g·L-1. Test for recovery was made on actual sample at 3 concentration levels, giving results in the range of 82.6%-105%. This method was applied to analysis of 3 Flos sophorae samples, and the mass fractions of rutin were in the range of 6.07%-6.53%, with RSDs (n=5) of the determined values ranged from 3.1% to 5.2%.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回