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    顶空-气相色谱-质谱法测定卫生巾中55种挥发性有机物的含量

    Determination of 55 Volatile Organic Compounds in Sanitary Napkins by Headspace-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

    • 摘要: 提出了顶空-气相色谱-质谱法(HS-GC-MS)测定卫生巾中55种挥发性有机物含量的方法。将卫生巾样品剪碎,采用自动顶空进样方式,于110 ℃下低速振荡15 min,用DB-624色谱柱(60 m×0.25 mm,1.40 μm)分离和质谱检测样品中55种挥发性有机物,外标法定量。结果表明,55种挥发性有机物的质量分数均在0.080~2.000 μg·g-1内与其对应的峰面积呈线性关系,测定下限(10S/N)为0.0003~0.0310 μg·g-1。按照标准加入法进行回收试验,回收率为81.3%~119%,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=6)均小于9.0%。方法用于实际卫生巾样品的分析,结果显示多种挥发性有机物被检出,1,3,5-三甲苯的检出率高达89.3%,氯甲烷检出量高达10.688 μg·g-1

       

      Abstract: A method for the determination of 55 volatile organic compounds in sanitary napkins was proposed by headspace-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-GC-MS). The sanitary napkin sample was cut into small pieces, and the method of automatic headspace sampling was adopted, shaking at 110 ℃ for 15 min at low speed. 55 volatile organic compounds in the sample was separated on DB-624 column (60 m×0.25 mm, 1.40 μm) and detected by mass spectrometry. External standard method was used for quantitative analysis. As shown by the results, linear relationships between values of the corresponding peak area and mass fraction of 55 volatile organic compounds were found in the range of 0.080-2.000 μg·g-1, with lower limits of determination (10S/N) in the range of 0.000 3-0.031 0 μg·g-1. Recovery test was carried out according to the standard addition method, giving results in the range of 81.3%-119%, with RSDs (n=6) of the determined values less than 9.0%. This method was applied to the analysis of actual sanitary napkin samples, and a variety of volatile organic compounds were detected. The detection rate of 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene was up to 89.3%, and the detection amount of methyl chloride was up to 10.688 μg·g-1.

       

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