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    高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定牛奶中3种糖肽类抗生素

    HPLC-MS/MS Determination of 3 Glycopeptide Antibiotics in Milk

    • 摘要: 提出了高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定牛奶中万古霉素、去甲万古霉素和替考拉宁等3种糖肽类抗生素的含量.样品经乙腈-10%(体积分数)三氯乙酸(6+4)溶液提取,同时加入硫酸铵沉淀蛋白,以HLB固相萃取柱净化.以XBridge C18色谱柱为分离柱,以不同体积比的乙腈和乙酸(0.3+99.7)溶液的混合液为流动相进行梯度洗脱,采用电喷雾正离子源多反应监测模式检测.3种化合物的质量分数在5.00~500 μg·kg-1范围内与其峰面积呈线性关系,方法的检出限(3S/N)在1.0~2.0 μg·kg-1之间.在5.00,10.0,20.0 μg·kg-1等3个浓度水平进行加标回收试验,回收率在70.0%~83.5%之间,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=6)在4.2%~11%之间.

       

      Abstract: A method of HPLC-MS/MS for the determination of 3 glycopeptide antibiotics,i.e. vancomycin,norvancomycin and teicoplanin in milk was proposed. The sample was extracted with the mixture of acetonitrile and 10% (φ) acetocaustin (6+4). At the same time,(NH4)2SO4 was used for protein precipitation,and the sample solution were cleaned up with HLB solid phase extraction column. XBridge C18 column was used as stationary phase,and the mixture of acetonitrile and acetic acid (0.3+99.7) solution mixed in different ratio was used as mobile phase in gradient elution. ESI+ and multi-reactions monitor were adopted in MS/MS. Linear relationships between values of peak area and mass fraction of 3 compounds were kept in the same range of 5.00-500 μg·kg-1,with detection limits (3S/N) in the range of 1.0-2.0 μg·kg-1. Tests for recovery were made by standard addition method at the concentration levels of 5.00,10.0,20.0 μg·kg-1,giving values of recovery and RSD′s (n=6) in the ranges of 70.0%-83.5% and 4.2%-11%,respectively.

       

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