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    2-(对-苯偶氮苯)-三氮烯苯甲酸与锡的显色反应

    Color Reaction of Tin with 2-(p-Phenylazobenzene)-triazene-benzoic Acid

    • 摘要: 在pH 9.8硼酸盐缓冲介质中并有Triton X-100存在时,锡(Ⅱ)与2-(对-苯偶氮苯)-三氮烯苯甲酸反应生成络合比为1比2的配合物,其吸收峰位于318 nm波长处,在此波长测得其摩尔吸光率为2.33×105L·mol-1·cm-1.锡(Ⅱ)质量浓度在15.0 mg·L-1以内与其吸光度呈线性关系.在此基础上提出了测定纯铜中痕量锡的光度法.应用此方法的测定结果与常用的苯基荧光酮光度法测得的结果相符,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=5)均小于0.8%.

       

      Abstract: It was found that in a borate buffer of pH 9.8 and in the presence of Triton X-100,a coordination complex of tin(Ⅱ) and 2-(p-phenylazobenzene)-triazene-benzoic acid (PABTB) was formed with molar ratio of 1 to 2 and having its absorption maximum at the wavelength of 318 nm.Molar absorptivity found at 318 nm was 2.33×105L·mol-1·cm-1.Linear relationship was kept in the range within 15.0 mg·L-1 of Sn(Ⅱ).Based on these facts,the proposed method was applied to the determination of tin in pure copper,giving results in consistency with the results found by the phenyl-fluorone-photometric method,with values of RSD′s (n=5) less than 0.8%.

       

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