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    固相萃取-毛细管柱气相色谱-质谱测定土壤和蔬菜中三唑酮残留量

    Capillary Column-GC-MS Determination of Residual Triadimenfon in Soil and Vegetable with Separation by Solid Phase Extraction

    • 摘要: 提出固相萃取分离,毛细管柱气相色谱和质谱联用法测定土壤及蔬菜中三唑酮的残留量.试样用乙腈提取,所得提取液在80 ℃吹氮至近干,并加正己烷2 mL溶解残渣.此溶液流经填充酸性氧化铝的固相萃取小柱,用正己烷-丙酮(2+1)混合溶剂淋洗小柱,使土壤样品中存在的硫磺与需测定的三唑酮分离.用正己烷-丙酮(1+3)混合溶剂将三唑酮从小柱上解吸洗下,所得洗出液蒸发浓缩,用正己烷定容为5.0 mL供GC-MS分析用.测定中用三唑酮标准溶液制备浓度范围在0.006~1.44 mg·L-1之间的标准曲线.方法的检出限(3S/N)为0.001 mg·kg-1.在3个浓度水平上对方法的回收及精密度作了试验,测得其回收率及相对标准偏差(n=5)依次在84%~92%及1.93%~4.04%之间.

       

      Abstract: A method of capillary column gas chromatography-MS with separation by SPE was proposed for the determination of triadimenfon in soil and vegetables.Triadimenfon in the sample was extracted with acetonitrile and the extract was evaporated to near dryness by N2-blowing at 80 ℃.The residue was taken up with 2 mL of n-hexane and purified further by passing through a SPE micro-column packed with acidic aluminum oxide and rinsing with a mixed solvent of n-hexane and acetone (2+1) to remove sulfur which is usually existed in soil samples.Triadimenfon on the column was then eluted with n-hexane-acetone (1+3) mixture and the eluate was concentrated and made up to 5.0 mL with n-hexane which was ready for GC-MS analysis under the prescribed conditions.Standard curve was prepared with triadimenfon solution in the concentration range of 0.006-1.44 mg·L-1.Limit of detection (3S/N) of the method was found to be 0.001 mg·kg-1.Results of tests for recovery and precision at 3 concentration levels were found in the ranges of 84%-92% and (RSD) 1.93%-4.04% respectively.

       

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