高级检索

    水杨基荧光酮光度法测定钯-钴镀液中钴

    PHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF COBALT IN Pd-Co PLATING SOLUTION WITH SALICYLFLUORONE AS COLOR REAGENT

    • 摘要: 在pH 8.7的硼酸-氯化钾-碳酸钠弱碱性缓冲介质中,且在CTMAB的存在下,钴(Ⅱ)与水杨基荧光酮(SAF)反应生成摩尔比为1∶2的配合物,其吸收峰位于605 nm波长处,而试剂空白的吸收峰为510 nm,显色体系的对比度(Δλ)为95 nm,配合物的表观摩尔吸光系数(ε605)为606×104L·mol-1·cm-1,钴浓度在0-5.5 μg/25 mL范围内遵守比耳定律,Zn(Ⅱ)、Fe(Ⅲ)及Ni(Ⅱ)对钴的测定有严重干扰,但加入氟化钠及硫脲可掩蔽.在测定5 μg钴的条件下,共存的铜(Ⅱ)达3.2倍,钯(Ⅱ)达15倍不干扰测定.对钯-钴镀液试样进行6次测定,钴的平均值为0.103 g·L-1,RSD为1.36%,用标准加入法作回收率试验,结果在101.2%-104.8%之间.

       

      Abstract: In a slightly alkaline buffer solution of H3BO3-KCl-Na2CO3 at pH 8.7 (pH 8.6-9.2),a complex of mole ratio of 1 to 2 between divalent cobalt and salicylfluorone (SAF) was formed in the presence of CTMAB.The absorption maximum of the complex was found at the wavelength of 605 nm while the absorption maximum of the reagent blank was at 510 nm,thus giving a Δλ of 95 nm.The apparent molar absorptivity (ε605) of the colored complex was found to be 6.06×104L·mol-1·cm-1.Beer′s law was obeyed in the range of 0-5.5 μg of Co2+ per 25 mL of solution.Among the cations tested,Zn2+,Fe(Ⅲ) and Ni2+ were found to have serious interferences toward the determination of cobalt,but the interferences could be eliminated by adding sodium fluoride and thiourea.Besides,the co-existence of 3.2 times of Cu(Ⅱ) and 15 times of Pd(Ⅱ) did not interfere when 5 μg of Co2+ were determined.In the repeated analysis of a plating solution sample for 6 times,an average results of 0.103 g·L-1 with its RSD of 1.36% was obtained.Recoveries tested by standard addition method were in the range from 1012% to 104.8%.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回