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    高效液相色谱法测定乳及乳制品中4种人工合成甜味剂

    HPLC Determination of 4 Artificial Edulcorators in Milk and Its Products

    • 摘要: 提出了高效液相色谱法测定乳及乳制品中4种人工合成甜味剂安赛蜜、糖精钠、阿斯巴甜和纽甜含量的方法。样品加入亚铁氰化钾和乙酸锌使蛋白质沉淀析出后,以Diamonsil-C18色谱柱(250 mm×4.6 mm,5 μm)为固定相,0.05 mol·L-1磷酸二氢钾溶液和乙腈为流动相梯度洗脱,用二极管阵列检测器于230 nm波长处检测安赛蜜,210 nm波长处检测糖精钠、阿斯巴甜和纽甜。安赛蜜、糖精钠、阿斯巴甜和纽甜的方法检出限(3S/N)分别为1.0,0.5,1.5,2.5 μg·g-1。以空白乳粉样品为基体作加标回收试验,测得回收率在90.0%~103.3%之间,相对标准偏差(n=8)在2.1%~5.8%之间。

       

      Abstract: HPLC was applied to the determination of 4 artificial edulcorators, i.e., acesulfame, sodium saccharin, aspartame and neotame in milk and its products. The sample was added with KFe(CN)3 and Zn(OAc)2 to precipitate protein, and the edulcorator was separated by gradient elution with a mixed solution of 0.05 mol·L-1 KH2PO4 and acetonitrile in different ratios on Diamonsil-C18 column (250 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μm). Diode array detector was used for the determination of acesulfame at 230 nm and for sodium saccharin, aspartame and neotame at 210 nm. Values of detection limits (3S/N) of the method for the 4 edulcorators were found to be 1.0, 0.5, 1.5 and 2.5 μg·g-1 respectively. Using blank sample of milk powder as matrix, recovery test was made by standard addition method, values of recovery were found in the range of 90.0%-103.3% and RSD′s (n=8) found were ranged from 2.1% to 5.8%.

       

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