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    2,2′-二吡啶胺功能化多壁碳纳米管吸附富集-原子吸收光谱法测定水中痕量铜

    AAS Determination of Copper in Water After Enrichment by Adsorption on Bipyridylamine-Functionalized Multi-wall Carbon Nanotubes

    • 摘要: 采用二氯亚砜对羧基化多壁碳纳米管进行改性,用2,2′-二吡啶胺对其表面进行修饰,得到新型吸附材料2,2′-二吡啶胺功能化多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT-Dipy),对其结构及其对水中铜离子的吸附性能进行了研究.结果表明:当介质的pH值为6时,振荡吸附15 min达到平衡,饱和吸附容量为3.2 mg·g-1,吸附在2,2′-二吡啶胺功能化多壁碳纳米管上的铜(Ⅱ)可用1.0 mol·L-1盐酸溶液6 mL完全洗脱,用原子吸收光谱法测定此洗脱液中铜(Ⅱ)的含量.方法用于纯净水中痕量铜(Ⅱ)的吸附富集和测定,加标回收率在94.3%~96.9%之间.

       

      Abstract: The intermediate of acyl-chlorinated multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT′s) was prepared by the modification reaction of carboxylated MWCNT′s with SOCl2,and the object material,2,2′-bipyridylamine functionalized MWCNT′s (MWCNT-Dipy) were prepared by the reaction with 2,2′-bipyridylamine in DMF medium.Structure of the MWCNT-Dipy and its adsorptivity toward Cu2+-ion in water were studied in detail.In an aqueous medium of pH 6,the MWCNT-Dipy behaved to adsorb Cu2+-ion strongly and equilibrium of adsorption was achieved by shaking with MWCNT-Dipy for 15 min,and the adsorptive capacity of Cu2+-ion at equilibrium was 3.2 mg·g-1.The Cu2+-ion adsorbed on the surface of MWCNT-Dipy was completed desorbed by shaking with 6 mL of 1.0 mol·L-1 HCl solution,in which the copper content was determined by AAS.Recovery was tested on samples of pure water by standard addition method,giving results of recovery in the range of 94.3%-96.9%.

       

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