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    化纤厂棉浆粕废水中有机污染物的GC-MS分析

    GC-MS ANALYSIS OF ORGANIC POLLUTANTS IN COTTON PULP WASTEWATER FROM FIBER FACTORY

    • 摘要: 化纤厂棉浆粕废水在酸性条件下经乙醚萃取——Kuderna-Danish(K-D)浓缩器浓缩,采用气相色谱-质谱(GC/MS)联用仪对其有机污染物进行了分析研究.结果表明,在该废水中检测出14种有机物,主要污染物为有机酸类,占有机物总量的35.19%.其次为酯类和酮类,分别占有机物总量的30.03%和19.68%.此外,浆粕废水中还检测出二苯胺和环境优先污染物苯酚,分别占有机物总量的7.85%和5.42%.

       

      Abstract: The organic pollutants in cotton pulp wastewater were extracted with dimethyl ether under acidic conditions and concentrated using a Kuderna-Danish concentrator.GC-MS was used for the analysis of pollutants in the concentrate.14 organic matters were identified,including the major compounds organic acids,esters and ketones with concentration of 35.19%,30.03% and 19.68% respectively.In addition,diphenylamine and phenol as priority pollutant were also identified amounted to 7.85% and 5.42% respectively,of the total organic pollutants.

       

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