气相色谱-质谱联用法测定卷烟主流烟气中烟草特有亚硝胺
GC-MS Determination of Specific Nitrosamines of Tobacco in Mainstream Smoke of Cigarette
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摘要: 研究了用气相色谱-质谱联用法,用选择离子监测技术测定卷烟主流烟气中烟草特有亚硝胺N′-亚硝基去甲基烟碱(NNN)和4-(N-亚硝基甲氨基)-1-(3-吡啶基)-1-丁酮(NNK).在标准吸烟条件下,将烟气粒相物收集在剑桥滤片上,用柠檬酸-磷酸盐缓冲液和环己烷对粒相物共提取,提取液相继用碱性氧化铝层析柱和固相萃取法进一步纯化.选用选择离子监测技术对亚硝胺定性和定量.在进样量2 μL时,方法检出限为9.83 μg·L-1(NNN)和16.92 μg·L-1(NNK),线性范围0.1~5.0 mg·L-1,相关系数分别为0.998,0.996,回收率分别为91.0%,94.8%.Abstract: A method of hyphenated GC-MS with selected ion monitoring(SIM) for the determination of specific nitrosamines of tobacco,including N′-nitrosomor-nicotine(NNN) and 4-(N-nitroso-methylamino)-1-(3-pyrigyl)-1-butanone(NNK),in mainstream smoke of cigarette was studied and reported in this paper.The cigarette smoking particulates were collected on a Cambridge filter with a machine under standard smoking conditions.The collected matter was co-extracted with mixture of citrate-phosphate buffer and cyclohexane and then purified on alkaline Al2O3 column and by solid-phase extraction.Identification and quantification of the analytes were performed by the selected ion monitoring technique.Detection limits of the method found were 9.83 μg·L-1 for NNN and 16.92 μg·L-1 for NNK.Linearity was in the range of 0.1-5.0 mg·L-1 with correlation coefficient of 0.998,0.996 and recovery of 91.0%,94.8% respectively.