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    分散固相萃取-气相色谱-质谱法测定农产品及产地土壤中均三氮苯类除草剂残留量

    GC-MS Determination of Residual Amounts of S-Triazine Herbicides in Agricultural Products and Soil of Their Producing Area with Dispersive Solid Phase Extraction

    • 摘要: 以冰乙酸-正己烷饱和乙腈溶液作萃取剂,以乙二胺-N-丙基硅烷(PSA)、C18、石墨化炭黑(Carb)为吸附剂对农产品及产地土壤中13种均三氮苯类除草剂进行分散固相萃取。提取液供气相色谱-质谱仪测定。在选择离子监测模式下,13种均三氮苯类除草剂的线性范围均为0.05~5 mg·L-1。西玛津和氰草津的测定下限(10S/N)为0.01 mg·kg-1,其余11种除草剂的测定下限为0.005 mg·kg-1。在0.01,0.1 mg·kg-1两个添加水平下进行回收试验,13种均三氮苯类除草剂的回收率在75.0%~111.8%之间,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=6)在3.2%~9.2%之间。

       

      Abstract: Residual amounts of S-triazine herbicides in samples of agricultural products and the soil of their producing area were extracted by dispersive solid phase extraction (DSPE) with acetonitrile (saturated with glacial acetic acid and n-hexane) as extraction solvent and PSA, C18, Carb as adsorbent. The eluate was determined by GC-MS. Under the selection ion monitoring mode, linearity ranges for 13 S-triazine herbicides were between 0.05-5.0 mg·L-1, with lower limits of determination (10S/N) of 0.01 mg·kg-1 for simazine and cyanazine, and 0.005 mg·kg-1 for the others. Tests for recovery and precision were made by addition of 0.01 mg·kg-1 and 0.1 mg·kg-1 of standard solutions, and analyzed by the proposed method, values of recovery in the range of 75.0%-111.8% and values of RSD′s (n=6) in the range of 3.2%-9.2% were obtained.

       

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