气相色谱-质谱联用法测定调味品中苏丹红Ⅰ、Ⅱ色素
GC-MS DETERMINATION OF THE PIGMENTS SUDAN Ⅰ AND SUDAN Ⅱ IN SOME FLAVOURINGS
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摘要: 应用气相色谱-质谱联用方法的选择离子监测技术(GC-MS-SIM),测定了调味品辣椒粉和腌料中的苏丹红Ⅰ、Ⅱ色素.分别在0.58~18.9 mg·L-1及0.31~19.8 mg·L-1浓度范围内,方法具有良好的线性关系.样品的平均回收率为85.5%~95.4%(直接萃取法)及80.7%~88.1%(氧化铝柱净化法),RSD(n=5)为3.64%~7.14%.样品称量为5.0 g时,苏丹红Ⅰ、Ⅱ的检出限分别为0.005 8,0.007 6 mg·kg-1.Abstract: Hyphenated GC and MS with SIM technique was applied to the determination of 2 banned pigments,SudanⅠ and SudanⅡ,in the flavourings of chilli powder and salt-preservative contained in foodstuffs.Linear relation-ships between the values of peak area and concentration were obtained in the ranges of 0.58 to 18.9 mg·L-1 for SudanⅠ and 0.31-19.8 mg·L-1 for SudanⅡ with values of r not less than 0.999 5.Tests for recovery and precision were made by adding standards of SudanⅠ and SudanⅡ to chilli powder samples and determined by the method described in 1.3.Results of recovery test obtained were in the range of 85.5%-95.4% by direct extraction and in the range of 80.7%-88.1% by purification with Al2O3 column,with values of RSD′s (n=5) in the range of 3.64%-7.14% by direct extraction.Detection limits found for the 2 pigments based on 5.0 g of sample were 0.005 8 mg·kg-1 and 0.007 6 mg·kg-1 respectively.