超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定玩具材料中六溴环十二烷的3种同分异构体的含量
UHPLC-MS/MS Determination of 3 Isomers of Hexabromocylododecane in Materials for Making Toys
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摘要: 纺织纤维材质的玩具样品(0.5 g)用丙酮10 mL于60 ℃超声提取30 min。提取液吹氮蒸干,残渣用甲醇溶解并定容至5 mL。橡胶、塑料材质的玩具样品(0.5 g),用甲苯-甲醇(10+1)混合液进行索氏提取。将提取液蒸至近干,残渣用甲醇溶解并定容至5 mL,所得溶液供超高效液相色谱-串联质谱分析。用Acquity UPLC BEH C18色谱柱作固定相,用(A)甲醇-乙腈(4+1)混合液和(B) 10 mmol·L-1乙酸铵溶液(5+95)混合液作流动相进行洗脱,实现了六溴环十二烷的3种同分异构体的色谱分离。α,β,γ-六溴环十二烷的质量浓度均在1.0~2.0 mg·L-1范围内呈线性,3种异构体的检出限(3S/N)依次为0.1,0.2,0.5 μg·L-1。加标回收率在70.0%~112%之间,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=6)在0.070%~9.9%之间。Abstract: Toy sample (0.5 g) of textile fibrous material was extracted ultrasonically with acetone (10 mL) at 60 ℃ for 30 min. The extract was evaported to dryness by N2-blowing, and the residue was dissolved and made up to 5 mL with methanol. Toy sample (0.5 g) of plastic or rubber material was treated by soxhlet extraction with mixture of toluene and methanol (10+1) and the extract was evaporated to dryness. The residue was dissolved and made up to 5 mL with methanol. The methanol solution was used for UHPLC-MS/MS analysis. Chromatographic column of Acquity UPLC BEH C18 and mixture of (A) mixed solvent of CH3OH and CH3CN (4+1) and (B) 10 mmol·L-1 NH4OAc solution in the volumic ratio of 5 to 95 were used as stationary phase and mobile phase for separation of the 3 isomers of hexabromocyclododecane. Linearity ranges were found same between 1.0 to 2.0 mg·L-1 for the 3 isomers, with detection limits (3S/N) of 0.1, 0.2, 0.5 μg·L-1 respectively. Values of recovery found by standard addition method were in the range of 70.0%-112% with RSD′s (n=6) ranged from 0.070% to 9.9%.