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    分光光度法测定废钴钼催化剂中的钴含量

    Spectrophotometric Determination of Co in Waste of Cobalt-Molybdenum Catalyst

    • 摘要: 应用分光光度法测定废钴钼催化剂中的钴含量。优化的试验条件如下:① 测定波长530 nm;② 柠檬酸钠溶液(掩蔽剂)质量浓度为250 g·L-1;③ 亚硝酸钠溶液(氧化剂)质量浓度为5 g·L-1;④ 5 g·L-1亚硝基红盐溶液(显色剂)用量为5 mL;⑤ 硫酸(1+1)溶液用量为10 mL。钴的质量在0.35 mg以内与吸光度呈线性关系,钴的检出限(3S/N)为10 μg·L-1,加标平均回收率为98.9%,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=15)为4.6%。

       

      Abstract: Spectrophotometry was used to determine Co in the waste of cobalt-molybdenum catalyst. The optimal conditions were found as following: ① maximum wavelength was 530 nm; ② mass concentration of sodium citrate solution (masking agent) was 250 g·L-1; ③ mass concentration of NaNO2 solution (oxidant) was 5 g·L-1; ④ amount of 5 g·L-1 nitroso R salt solution (toner) was 5 mL; ⑤ amount of sulfuric acid (1+1) solution was 10 mL. Linear relationship between values of absorbance and mass of Co was in the range within 0.35 mg. Detection limits (3S/N) of 10 μg·L-1 was obtained for Co. Average recovery by standard addition method was 98.9%, and RSD (n=15) was 4.6%.

       

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