钼(Ⅵ)-钙镁试剂络合物的极谱吸附波的研究与应用
STUDY ON THE POLARAGRAPHIC ADSORPTION WAVE OF THE COMPLEX OF MOLYBDENUM(Ⅵ)-CALMAGITE AND ITS ANALYTICAL APPLICATION
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摘要: 在pH 4.0的乙酸盐缓冲溶液中,钼(Ⅵ)与钙镁试剂(CLG)生成的络合物在滴汞电极上产生良好的极谱吸附波,其波峰现于-0.66 V(vs.SCE).在最佳条件下,在峰电流的二阶导数值(I″p)与钼(Ⅵ)浓度在5.0×10-8-1.2×10-5mol·L-1之间呈线性关系(r=0.999 7).此方法的检出限(n=8)为5.0×10-9mol·L-1钼(Ⅵ).应用于两种豆类植物试样中钼的测定,结果的RSD值均小于5%,回收率在97.2%-102.0%之间.测定了钼(Ⅵ)与钙镁试剂之间的络合比,结果为Mo(Ⅵ)∶R为1∶2,对络合物所产生的极谱吸附波的电化学性质也作了研究.Abstract: In an acetate buffer solution of pH 4.0,a fine polarographic adsorption wave was produced by the complex of Mo(Ⅵ) and calmagite at dropping mercury electrode,with its peak appeared at -0.66 V(vs.SCE).Under optimum condition,linear relationship between the 2nd derivative of peak current (I″p) and the concentration of Mo(Ⅵ) was obtained in the range of 5.0×10-8-1.2×10-5mol·L-1 (r=0.999 7).Detection limit (n=8) of the method was found to be 5.0×10-9mol·L-1 for Mo(Ⅵ).The proposed method has been applied to the determination of molybdenum in some legume samples,giving RSD′s less than 5% and recoveries in the range of 972%-102.0%.The complexing mole ratio between Mo(Ⅵ) and calmagite was found to be 1 to 2.The electrochemical behavior of the polarographic wave was also studied.