高级检索

    高效液相色谱法测定果汁和果蔬中柑橘红2号染料

    HPLC Determination of Citrus Red 2 in Fruit Juices, Fruits and Vegetables

    • 摘要: 应用高效液相色谱法测定果汁、果蔬中柑橘红2号染料的含量。样品用丙酮-正己烷(1+3)混合溶剂提取,提取液于45 ℃蒸发至干。用甲酸-乙腈(0.5+99.5)溶液(经正己烷饱和)溶解残渣,正己烷脱脂。以Agilent TC C18色谱柱为分离柱,以乙腈与甲酸(0.1+99.9)溶液按体积比92比8混合作为流动相,用二极管阵列检测器在波长508 nm处进行测定。柑橘红2号染料的质量浓度在0.25~10.0 mg·L-1范围内与其峰面积呈线性关系,测定下限(10S/N)为0.1 mg·kg-1。以果汁、鲜橙和胡萝卜样品为基体,加入3种不同浓度水平的柑橘红2号标准溶液做回收试验,测得回收率在96.3%~104.0%之间,相对标准偏差(n=6)在1.0%~3.6%之间。

       

      Abstract: HPLC was applied to the determination of citrus red 2 in fruit juices, fruits and vegetables. The sample was extracted with acetone-hexane (1+3) solution, and the extract was evaporated to dryness at 45 ℃. The residue obtained was dissolved in formic acid-acetonitrile (0.5+99.5) solution (saturated with n-hexane), and defatted with n-hexane. The Agilent TC C18 column was used as stationary phase, a mixture of acetonitrile and formic acid solution (0.1+99.9) mixed in the ratio of 92 to 8 by volume was used as mobile phase, and DAD at 508 nm was used in the determination. Linear relationship between values of peak area and mass concentration of citrus red 2 was obtained in the range of 0.25-10.0 mg·L-1, with lower limit of determination (10S/N) of 0.1 mg·kg-1. Test for recovery was made by addition of standard citrus red 2 at 3 different concentration levels to samples of fruit juice, orange and carrot as matrixes, values of recovery found were in the range from 96.3% to 104.0%. Values of RSD′s (n=6) found were in the range of 1.0%-3.6%.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回