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    基于竹膜固定酪氨酸酶的L-酪氨酸光度测定法

    Photometric Determination of L-Tyrosine Based on the Catalytic Action of Tyrosinase Immobilized on Inner Membrane of Bamboo

    • 摘要: 提出了将酪氨酸酶固定在戊二醛活化的竹膜上制成检测L-酪氨酸的单元,用于L-酪氨酸的光度测定。此方法系基于在pH 7.0的磷酸盐缓冲溶液中酪氨酸酶催化酪氨酸转化为多巴醌,多巴醌进一步与3-甲基-2-苯并噻唑啉酮腙盐酸盐(MBTH)反应生成栗色加合物。此化合物在490 nm波长处有特征吸收峰,并在此波长所测得的吸光度与L-酪氨酸的浓度在5~200 μmol·L-1之间呈线性关系,其检出限(3S/N)为2.5 μmol·L-1。应用此方法测定了复方氨基酸注射液中L-酪氨酸的含量,所得结果与该药品的标示值一致。

       

      Abstract: It was proposed that tyrosinase was immobilized on the inner membrane taken from bamboo and activated by pentanedial to prepare a detection unit for photometric determination of L-tyrosine. The determination was based on the catalytic action of tyrosinase on the transformation of L-tyrosine to dopa-quinone which was in turn reacted with 3-methyl-2-benzothiazolinone hydrazone (MBTH) to give a chestnut colored additive product having its absorption maximum at 490 nm in a PBS of pH 7.0. Values of absorbance measured at this wavelength were found to keep linear relationship with concentration of L-tyrosine in the range from 5 to 200 μmol·L-1, with its detection limit (3S/N) of 2.5 μmol·L-1. The proposed method was applied to the determination of L-tyrosine in injections of compound amino acids the results obtained were in consistency with the labelled value.

       

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