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    高效液相色谱法测定猪肉脯中胭脂虫红的含量

    HPLC Determination of Carminic Acid in Pork Jerky

    • 摘要: 提出了高效液相色谱法测定猪肉脯中胭脂虫红含量的方法。试样用2 mol·L-1盐酸溶液提取,加入甲醇,离心分离,取上清液经SPE柱净化后,以C18色谱柱为固定相,以乙腈与0.5%(体积分数)磷酸溶液以体积比80比20组成的混合液为流动相进行色谱分离,在检测波长275 nm处进行测定。胭脂虫红的质量浓度在0.5~50 mg·L-1范围内与其峰面积呈线性关系,方法的检出限(3S/N)为0.15 mg·kg-1。以猪肉脯样品为基体进行加标回收试验,所得回收率在89.0%~97.8%之间,相对标准偏差(n=6)在2.4%~3.9%之间。

       

      Abstract: A method of HPLC for the determination of carminic acid in pork jerky was proposed. The sample was extracted with 2 mol·L-1 HCl solution, and centrifuged after adding 15 mL of methanol. The supernatant was purified on SPE column, and the eluate was separated by using C18 chromatographic column as stationary phase, and a mixture of acetonitile and 0.5% (φ) H3PO4 solution (80+20) as mobile phase. UV-detection at 275 nm was adopted in the determination. Linear relationship between values of peak area and mass concentration of carminic acid was kept in the range of 0.5-50 mg·L-1, with detection limit (3S/N) of 0.15 mg·kg-1. On the base of pork jerky sample, test for recovery was made by standard addition method, values of recovery found were in the range of 89.0%-97.8%, with RSD′s (n=6) in the range of 2.4%-3.9%.

       

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