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    氧瓶燃烧-离子色谱法测定植株中硫和氯

    IC Determination of Chloride and Sulfur in Plants with Sample Treatment by Oxygen Bomb Combustion

    • 摘要: 采用氧瓶燃烧法对样品进行燃烧,然后用0.08 mol·L-1碳酸钠-0.01 mol·L-1碳酸氢钠-过氧化氢吸收液吸收释放出的氯化氢和三氧化硫,并提出了离子色谱法分离测定植株中硫和氯含量的方法。以Ionpac AS14A(4 mm×250 mm)离子交换柱,以0.008 mol·L-1碳酸钠-0.001 mol·L-1碳酸氢钠溶液为淋洗液等度洗脱。硫和氯的方法检出限(3S/N)分别为0.04 mg·L-1和0.02 mg·L-1。方法用于大米(GSB-1S)、黄豆(GSB-4S)、菠菜(GSB-6S)和圆白菜(GSB-5S)标准样品的分析,测定值与认定值相一致,硫和氯的相对标准偏差(n=5)分别为3.1%和4.2%,回收率分别为97.0%和93.8%。

       

      Abstract: The plant sample was combusted in oxygen bomb, and the HCl and SO3 evolved were absorbed in a mixed solution of 0.08 mol·L-1 Na2CO3, 0.01 mol·L-1 NaHCO3 and H2O2. The contents of chloride and sulfur in absorption solution were determined by IC. Ionpac AS14A (4 mm×250 mm) column was used as ion exchange column, and a mixture of 0.008 mol·L-1 Na2CO3 and 0.001 mol·L-1 NaHCO3 was used as eluent. Values of detection limits (3S/N) of the method found were 0.04 mg·L-1 for S and 0.02 mg·L-1 for Cl. The proposed method has been used in the analysis of the standard samples of rice (GSB-1S), soybean (GSB-4S), spinach (GSB-6S) and cabbage (GSB-5S), the results obtained were in conformity with their certified values. Values of RSD′s (n=5) and recovery found were 4.2%, 97.0% for S and 3.1%, 93.8% for Cl respectively.

       

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